I-China Ama-Cationic Surfactants Umkhiqizi, Umhlinzeki, Imboni

Singabahlinzeki/imboniI-I-Non-ionic Surfactant, Ama-Ama-Anionic Surfactants, Cationic Surfactants kanyeAma-Ama-Amphoteric Surfactants, imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu yama-surfactants e-R & D kanye nokukhiqiza, sinesevisi ephelele yangemva kokuthengisa nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe. Ngethemba ukwakha ubudlelwano bebhizinisi nawe.

Ama-Cationic surfactants ngokuyinhloko aqukethe i-nitrogen ephuma ku-organic amine. Ngenxa yama-electron amabili amabili kuma-athomu e-nitrogen ama-molecule awo, angakwazi ukuhlangana ne-hydrogen kuma-athomu e-asidi ngamabhondi e-hydrogen, okubangela ukuthi amaqembu amino athwale icala elihle. Ngakho-ke, banomsebenzi omuhle ongaphezulu kuphela kuma-acidic media; Kumidiya ye-alkaline, kulula ukuna futhi ulahlekelwe umsebenzi ongaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwama-cationic surfactants ane-nitrogen, kukhona nenani elincane lama-cationic surfactants aqukethe isulfure, i-phosphorus, i-arsenic, nezinye izakhi.

Ama-Cationic surfactants ngokuvamile anezakhi ezinhle zokuhlanganisa, zokumanzisa, ukuwasha, zokuvala inzalo, ukuthambisa, ukulwa ne-static, kanye nezindawo zokulwa nokugqwala, futhi asetshenziselwa izinjongo ezikhethekile njengezibulala-sikhunta, izithambisa zefayibha, nama-anti-static agents.

Iningi lama-cationic surfactants abalulekile kwezohwebo aphuma kumakhompiyutha e-organic nitrogen, amashaji awo e-ion aphethwe ama-athomu e-nitrogen. Kukhona futhi ama-surfactants amasha e-cationic amashaji awo e-ion aphethwe ama-athomu afana ne-phosphorus, isulfure, i-iodine, ne-arsenic. Ngokusho kwesakhiwo samakhemikhali se-cationic surfactants, zingahlukaniswa ikakhulukazi zibe izinhlobo ezine: uhlobo lukasawoti we-amine, uhlobo lukasawoti lwe-quaternary ammonium, uhlobo lwe-heterocyclic, nohlobo lukasawoti we-rhonium.