Inani lokuthuthukiswa kwama-surficactants

Ama-SurfactantsIngabe isigaba sezinhlanganisela ze-organic ezinezakhiwo ezikhethekile, ngomlando omude nezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ukwakheka kwamangqamuzana kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zendabuko kuqukethe zombili izingxenye ze-hydrophilic ne-hydrophobic, ngakho-ke zinamandla okunciphisa ukungezwani kwamanzi - futhi lokhu kungumsuka wegama labo. 

Esigabeni sokuhlukaniswa kwezifundo, ama-surfactants angawesigaba socwaningo se-colloid kanye ne-interface chemistry ngaphansi kwamakhemikhali omzimba; Ngasikhathi sinye, zixhunyaniswe ngokungalingani nezinye izifundo. Ngokwesibonelo:Ama-Surfactantsingahle ivele ngenhlaka yezakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu ze-supramoleecular kwisixazululo, eziqhuba i-counter emthethweni wokukhuphuka kwe-entropy ku-thermodynamics; Izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene eziqoqiwe zisendaweni yocwaningo lwe-nanoscience futhi zingasetshenziswa njengezibonisi zokuhlanganisa amanye ama-nanomatadium; Ama-vesicles ezinhlanganweni ezibuthene ngokuzenzisa afana nesakhiwo somelweli weseli futhi angasetshenziswa njengezithwali zokulethwa kwezidakamizwa, njll.

Lezi zici zenza ucwaningoAma-Surfactantsku-abtenting naphakade - njalo; kanye nokuthuthukiswa komkhakha wamakhemikhali kanye nokwenza ngcono ubuchwepheshe be-organic synthesis bakhuthaze okusha okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi isayensi esetshenziswayo iyindaba yasendulo nebancane, futhi isasiletha lezimanga namuhla.